 Basement
- Damp
Remedy
# 2 - Foundation
If you have tried to rectify
the basement damp by doing everything listed in
remedy #1 and there is still a damp or mold problem, continue
here.
Concrete block foundation.
Once concrete block gets cracks
or starts to deteriorate it is very hard to stop
the deterioration, without stopping the water
penetration that is doing the damage.
You will want to consider
having a waterproof barrier and drain system
installed on the outside of your home. To do this
a trench is dug around the house; this trench is
dug down below the floor level of the basement.
Plastic drainpipe is then installed to take the
water away from the house. In cases where the
pipe does not have the ability to drain away from
the house a sump pump is installed (outside). The
pipe is then covered with pea gravel. The
complete foundation is sprayed with a tar type
sealant and sheets of Styrofoam with special
water channels are secured to the wall. The
Styrofoam sheeting creates a solid barrier that
funnels water into the drain at the base of the
foundation.
Do not use any system that
deals with the problem by managing it on the
inside, these systems are only a cosmetic repair
that do not stop the deterioration of the block
foundation.
Note: Epoxy or polyurethane crack
sealant is not very successful at stopping water penetration on block
foundations.
Poured concrete foundation.
Poured concrete foundations tend to have few problems
that cannot be solved easily. Over time with settling cracks may
appear that let in a small amount of water. On this type of foundation, epoxy
or polyurethane crack sealant is very successful at stopping
water penetration through cracks in the concrete.
If the walls are damp they may need to be sealed,
and an external barrier and drain system
installed.
Wet floors. This problem is usually solved when
outside water or foundation wall problems are
resolved. If the problem is serious and persists,
a series of drains connected to a sump pump may
need to be installed.
Note: We strongly suggest you do not use over-the-counter
waterproofing sealant! In most cases they fail
and will have to be removed adding additional
cost and aggravation!
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