 Foundation
SINKING
SLAB-TYPE FOUNDATIONS
In rare cases a concrete slab
foundation may fail. Usually this is due to bad
drainage, ground movement, subsidence or poor
construction. The problem will usually be noticed
when doors that used to open and close start
sticking, or a gap appears between the skirting
board and the floor/carpet. With brick
construction a small crack may begin in the
foundation and slowly work its way up the wall as
the building moves and the crack widens. On
timber frame construction the problem is not as
readily apparent, only a small crack at the
foundation may be visible.
This type of foundation problem
can be repaired. First of all, any drainage or
water problems need to be addressed. Water that
flows toward the house or tends to pool near the
building, as well as water from down spouts,
needs to be drained away from the building.
A concrete leveling company
that can "mud jack" or lift the slab
will need to be hired. They can usually repair
the foundation in one day without too much
disturbance to your home. The work to raise the
slab involves lifting the carpets and drilling
one or more small holes through the foundation
slab. A special concrete mix under pressure is
then pumped into the area under the slab. Raising
it and returning it to its original position.
In cases where the ground under
a portion of the building is unstable and
"mud jacking" alone may not be
adequate, piers can be sunk. These piers are then
attached to a bracket mounted along the outside
edge of the foundations slab. This holds
the building in place, giving it the rigidity and
structural integrity necessary.
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