 Driveways
SINKING
CONCRETE
Concrete driveways are usually made in
sections. Quite often one or more of these sections will sink.
In most cases this is due to poor water drainage, but it can
also be the result of ground movement, subsidence or poor
construction.
These problems can be repaired. First of
all, any drainage or water problems need to be addressed.
Water that flows toward the affected area or
tends to pool on or close to the patio, as well as water that
may be coming from down spouts, will need to be channeled away
from the affected area. A good rule of thumb is for the water
to be discharged approximately 15 feet away from the affected
area.
There are then two options for repairing the
sunken slab. The first choice is to remove the offending slab
and pour a new slab. This involves a lot of work and takes
time and tends to be expensive. If there are concrete slabs
adjacent to the one being repaired there may be a color
difference between the new and the old concrete for quite a
while.
The second choice is to have a concrete
leveling company raise the slab by concrete lifting also known
as "mud jacking". This option is for slabs that are
in good condition, slabs with numerous cracks or crumbling
concrete cannot be lifted successfully. This lifting process
involves drilling one or more small holes through the slab and
a special concrete mix is then pumped under pressure into the
area under the sunken slab. As the new concrete is pumped in
it raises the slab, returning it to its original height or
position.
In some cases "mud jacking" can
save as much as fifty percent off the cost of replacement.
Note:
If the driveway settles or sinks with a
slope that sends water toward the house, repairs must be
undertaken immediately. This type of excessive water flow will
over time undermine the foundation of the home.
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